To cope with rising return rates and shrinking costs, many retailers have opted to start charging for returns.

In 2023, the number of retailers charging for returns rose by 31% to 40% in the U.S. Our data shows that 53% of merchants charge for returns, while in the UK, there is nearly an even split of free versus paid returns, with 48% of retailers charging for returns. In the fashion industry this number rises significantly, as 79% of fashion retailers are now charging for returns.

While the debate between free returns versus charging for returns goes on, retailers risk missing the bigger picture. Charging for returns doesn’t address the root causes of returns headaches: slow processing, high restocking costs, and frustrated customers.

On its own, introducing returns charges (or otherwise tightening returns policies) is a temporary solution that addresses the symptoms of high returns costs without fixing the root cause. Most retailers are still stuck treating every return the same way, with partially digitized systems and unsophisticated processing. They’re leaving value on the table by failing to get returns back in stock quickly, or wasting mileage and time transporting all items to the same locations rather than directing them to the most appropriate place for best management.

The Rise of Paid Returns

It’s easy to understand the reasoning for implementing returns fees when retailers face rising costs from processing, shipping, and restocking returns – all while losing out on potential sales from inventory that cannot be resold. By implementing returns fees, retailers recover some of the cost of a return, and potentially discourage unnecessary purchases and expensive return-related behaviors, such as ordering the same item in different sizes to try on. There is plenty of financial upside to introducing fees for retailers. However, paid returns might also turn away new customers and decrease the lifetime value of existing customers.

Offering free returns still works as a great incentive – perhaps even more so now it’s a rarer proposition. One study shows nearly 72% of U.S. consumers have a greater loyalty to retailers that provide free returns. In addition, 88% of consumers say they’ve stopped shopping with a retailer because the retailer introduced a paid returns policy, and over half (54%) actively avoid retailers that charge to return items.

Returns Don’t Have to Be an Absolute 

The biggest issue with looking at paid versus free return approaches is that returns are not equal. Customers are unique, and uniquely valuable. Different products need different outcomes when returned in different conditions, or from different locations. That means a blanket policy on returns fees will be right for some customers, and some products, but wrong for many customers and returns.

For example: a small percentage of fraudulent or careless returners can disproportionately inflate costs. For example, a global retailer attributed £100m of loss to just 6% of customers with high return rates, and their actual loss over the reported period was only £60m! If they sought to fix this returns problem by introducing flat fees on every return, it would recover significant costs, but it would be an overstep for 94% of customers.

Instead, it is now targeting returns fees based on the time taken to make the return. Returns inside of 14 days are free, but customers pay for returns made later than that. That’s still a fairly basic approach, but it’s much more effective than a blanket policy, and incentivizes ideal returns behavior – get the product back quickly, so it’s more likely to resell for full price.

Solving the returns crisis isn’t about deciding between free or paid returns. It’s about controlling costs and putting more intelligence in place to recover costs for the most inefficient cases, without negatively impacting the vast majority of shoppers. To achieve this, retailers need returns solutions that connect customer and order data to the returns process, allowing them to create customized rules that control their unprofitable edge cases and reduce returns costs.

The Time for More Intelligent Returns is Now

Our data reveals that 63% of merchants say that returns are a significant or very significant problem for their business, up from 57% the previous year. In addition, 67% of merchants also state that return rates have increased in the last year. There’s no better time than now for retailers to implement smart return solutions that boost customer satisfaction, improve cost savings, and speed up inventory turnaround for increased revenue.

To find out more about intelligent returns solutions, talk to our team today.